如果读者想进一步研究本书中涉及的课题和相关话题,后文附有按章节主题分类的书籍、文章以及网络资源的清单,希望能为各位提供一个有价值的入门路径。
引言 自由或死亡
Bell,J.,Assassination Politics, http://www.outpost-of-freedom.com/jimbellap.htm.
Boyd,D.,It/'s Complicated:The Social Lives of Networked Teens. 一部非常实用且逻辑清晰的著作,阐述了年轻人群体与社交网络之间的关系。
Hafner,K. and Lyon,M.,When Wizards Stay Up Late:The Origins of the Internet.
Krotoski,A.,Untangling the Web:What the Internet is Doing to You.
Pariser,E.,The Filter Bubble:What the Internet is Hiding from You.
Suler,J.,“The Online Disinhibition Effect”,in CyberPsychology and Behaviour. 该理论极具影响力,探讨透过屏幕的交流方式将会对人产生怎样的影响。
Turkle,S.,The Second Self;Life On the Screen and Alone Together. Sherry Turkle毫无疑问是该领域国际性的专家人物,如果你的研究课题为互联网对人类行为和身份认同的影响,这本书则是必读书目。
Zuckerman,E.,Rewire:Digital Cosmopolitans in the Age of Connection.
第一章 揭开网络引战的面纱
Coleman,G.,Our Weirdness is Free.
Olson,P.,We Are Anonymous. 以上两本书都是研究黑客组织“匿名者”及板块/b/的演化历史的著作,且大致介绍了网络引战行为是如何产生并发展的。
Phillips,W.,“LOLing at Tragedy:Facebook,Memorial Trolls and Reaction to Grief Online”,First Monday volume 16,number 12,http://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3168. Whitney Phillips是少数几位专门研究“引战行为”的学者之一。
Schwartz,M.,“The Trolls Among Us”,New York Times,3 August 2008.这篇是对引战行为,以及引战亚文化探讨最深刻的文章之一,文中研究了臭名昭著的黑客和引战小白“weev”。
网站Encyclopedia Dramatica和KnowYourMeme都是研究引战亚文化的重要资料来源:但进入这些网站有一定风险。BBS的引战案例都存档于网站textfiles.com;还有一些关于Usenet引战群组的网络资源,最为著名的那些案例可以参考Ken Hollis运营的网站www.digital. net/~gandalf/.
第二章 独行者
Bartlett,J. and Littler,M.,Inside the EDL, Demos.
Bergen,J. and Strathern,W.,Who Matters Online:Measuring Influence,Evaluating Content and Countering Violent Extremism in Online Social Networks, International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation.
Conway,M. et al.,“Uncovering the Wider Structure of Extreme Right Communities Spanning Popular Online Networks”.
Copsey,N.,The English Defence League, Faith Matters,http://faithmatters.org/images/stories/fm-reports/english-defense-league- report.pdf.
Simon,J.,Lone Wolf Terrorism:Understanding the Growing Threat.
第三章 潜入“高尔特峡谷”
Greenberg,A.,This Machine Kills Secrets:Julian Assange,the Cypherpunks,and their Fight to Empower Whistleblowers. 这本书为大众了解赛博朋克群体,以及他们的技术和思想观念提供了珍贵的资料,且本书也阐述了赛博朋克思想对“告密者”的重要意义。
Levy,S.,“Crypto-rebels” in Wired and Crypto:How the Code Rebels Beat the Government Saving Privacy in a Digital Age. “Cryptorebels”是第一部介绍赛博朋克的主流著作,不过Crypto仍是迄今为止介绍赛博朋克群体内容最为全面的书籍。
Manne,R.,“The Cypherpunk Revolutionary:Julian Assange”,in Making Trouble:Essays Against the New Australian Complacency
May,T.,Cyphernomicom, Tim May的长篇巨作,为理解赛博朋克的思想提供了非常有价值的资料,详见:http://www.cypherpunks.to/faq/cyphernomicron/cyphernomicon.html.
考虑到技术宅的需求,David Chaum的文章Security Without Identification:Transaction Systems to Make Big Brother Obsolete是理解赛博朋克这一群体的数学观最重要的一篇论文。赛博朋克和Metzdowd加密电邮名单的发言记录,大部分都存档在网站:http://cypherpunks.venona.com/和http://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/.
第四章 三次点击
Davidson,J. and Gottschalk,P.,Internet Child Abuse:Current Research and Policy.
Finkelor,D.,A Sourcebook on Child Sexual Abuse. 这部作品介绍了诱拐儿童的“典型”行为模型,发表时社交网络还未得到广泛应用。
Martellozzo,E.,“Children as Victims of the Internet:Exploring Online Child Sexual Exploitation”.
Ogas,O. and Gaddam,S.,A Billion Wicked Thoughts. 本书角度独特,且提供了很有价值的信息,基于对互联网搜索词条的研究,详细阐述了互联网搜索关键词与人类性需求之间的联系。
Wortley,R. and Smallbone,S.,Internet Child Pornography:Causes,Investigation and Prevention. 本书介绍了互联网的出现是如何彻底转变儿童色情产业的。
追踪并搜集Tor隐匿服务中的儿童色情内容,过程其实相当困难,很多细节部分书中都没有写到。The Daily Dot,Gawker,Wired 和Vice 都对此课题撰写过多篇有价值的报道和文章,尤其是Patrick Howell O/'Neill一篇关于Freedom Hosting的文章,链接:http://www.dailydot.com/news/eric-marques-tor-freedom-hosting-child-porn-arrest/;Adrian Chen的一篇关于“暗网操作”(Operation DarkNet)的文章,链接:http://gawker.com/5855604/elaborate-anonymous-sting-snags-190-kiddie-porn-fans;以及Wired 的系列文章《威胁等级》(Threat Level):http://www.wired.com/category/threatlevel/.
第五章 在路上
Christin,N.,“Travelling the Silk Road:A Measurement Analysis of a Large Anonymous Online Market Place”.一篇关于2012年丝路网站交易情况的十分创新的学术研究文章。
Daly,M. and Sampson,S.,Narcomania:How Britain Got Hooked on Drugs.
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction,European Drugs Report 2013:Trends and Developments.
Powers,M.,Drugs 2.0. 本书介绍了互联网是如何改变毒品买卖的方式的。
刑事申诉文件是非常有价值的研究资料,例如针对Ulbricht的起诉记录。网络杂志保留了“丝路”及各类暗网市场最为详细的记录资料,Adrian Chen在2011年发表在Gawker 的文章需要特别留意(The Underground Website where you can Buy any Drug Imaginable):http://gawker.com/the-underground-website-where-you-can-buy-any-drug-imag-30818160(这是第一篇有关于网络毒品市场的重量级文章),此外,还有Eileen Ormsby的个人博客“AllThingsVice”,博客内容展现了深层网络的不同侧面,尤其对暗网市场的兴起与发展进行了深刻的分析:http://allthingsvice.com/about/.
第六章 灯光、网络摄像头,行动起来
Attwood,F.,Porn.com:Making Sense of Online Pornography. 本书回顾了互联网是如何改变了色情内容的走向,且专门探讨了自制色情内容是如何改变原有的观众和制作者的关系的。
Boellstorff,T.,The Coming of Age in Second Life. 本书是以虚拟世界生活为主题的先驱人类学研究之一,想研究虚拟世界身份如何反映用户行为课题的读者,本书是必读书目。
Panek,E. et al.,“Mirror or Megaphone? How Relationships between Narcissism and Social Networking Site Use Differ on Facebook and Twitter”,Computers in Human Behaviour, vol.29.
Senft,T. Camgirls:Celebrity and Community in the Age of Social Networks. 首部以最全面、最详尽的视角研究视频女主播的学术著作。
第七章 维特效应
Adler,P. and Adler,P.,The Tender Cut:Inside the Hidden World of Self-Injury. 一篇详细研究自残行为的论文,尤其是割腕行为。
Barak,A.,“Emotional Support and Suicide Prevention through the Internet:A Field Project Report”,Computers in Human Behaviour, vol.23,and(2009)“Suicide Prevention by Online Support Groups:An Action Theory-Based Model of Emotional First Aid”,Archives of Suicide Research, vol.13,no.1. Barak的文章针对网络自杀互助小组对用户产生的影响提供了批判性的视角分析。
Bond,E.,Virtually Anorexic – Where/'s the Harm? 本文对厌食主义网站的规模、类型和内容进行了既缜密又通俗的解读,是一篇很好的入门文章。
Coleman,L.,The Copycat Effect:How the Media and Popular Culture Trigger the Mayhem in Tomorrow/'s Headlines.
Gunnell,D. et al.,“The Use of the Internet by People who Die by Suicide in England:A Cross-Sectional Study”,Journal of Affective Disorders,vol.141.
Hawton,K. et al.,“Self-harm and Suicide in Adolescents”,The Lancet, vol.379,issue 9834.
Mental Health Foundation,The Lonely Society.
Montgomery,P. et al.,“The Power of the Web:A Systematic Review of Studies of the Influence of the Internet on Self-Harm and Suicide in Young People”,PLoS ONE.
Sueki,H.,“The Effect of Suicide-Related Internet Use on Users’ Mental Health:A Longitudinal Study”,Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention, vol.34(5).
结语 科技乐观主义与悲观主义之争
Istvan,Z.,The Tranhumanist Wager. Zoltan较为随性的自传性作品,介绍了在绝望的未来,超人主义者将背负使命,带领人民打响战役。
More,M. and Vita-More,N.(eds),Transhumanist Reader. 本书从科技和哲学的层面解读超人主义群体,两位编辑都是超人主义者的先驱人士,其中一章的内容有关“人脑上传”,由Anders Sandberg负责撰写。
Naughton,J.,From Gutenberg to Zuckerberg:What you Really Need to Know About the Internet.
Segal,H.,Technological Utopianism in American Culture.
Zerzan,J.,Future Primitive and Future Primitive Revisited. 了解无政府原始主义哲学的入门书籍,通俗易懂,是Zerzan最有名的作品。